Many people use the words qipao and cheongsam interchangeably, but they have different historical meanings. Today, both terms refer to the elegant Chinese dress with a mandarin collar and side slits.
The word “cheongsam” comes from the Cantonese dialect, meaning “long shirt.” It became popular in Western countries in the early 1900s. “Qipao” comes from Mandarin Chinese and means “Manchu dress,” representing the dress’s historical origin.
In modern fashion, both words describe the same beautiful Chinese dress. Traditional qipao is more conservative with classic designs, while modern cheongsam uses new fabrics, colors, and slim cuts for daily and party wear.
Whether you call it qipao or cheongsam, it remains a symbol of Chinese culture, elegance, and timeless beauty for women all over the world.